The 2013 Ford F-150, a popular pickup truck known for its ruggedness and versatility, uses a specific wheel bolt pattern. Understanding this pattern is crucial when choosing replacement wheels or tires to ensure a proper and safe fit. This guide will detail the bolt pattern and answer common questions surrounding wheel fitment for your 2013 F-150.
What is the Bolt Pattern for a 2013 Ford F-150?
The 2013 Ford F-150 typically uses a 6x135mm (6x5.5") bolt pattern. This means it has six lug nuts arranged in a circle with a diameter of 135 millimeters (or 5.5 inches). However, it's crucial to verify this with your specific vehicle's information, as some models or trim levels might have variations. Always check the sticker on your driver's side doorjamb or your owner's manual for the most accurate information.
What Does 6x135mm Mean?
The "6" in 6x135mm refers to the number of lug nuts or studs on your wheel. The "135mm" (or 5.5") refers to the Pitch Circle Diameter (PCD), which is the diameter of the circle passing through the centers of the lug bolt holes. This measurement is vital for determining wheel compatibility.
What Other Wheel Specifications Should I Consider?
Besides the bolt pattern, several other factors determine wheel compatibility with your 2013 Ford F-150:
- Wheel Offset: This measurement indicates how far the wheel's mounting surface sits in relation to the centerline of the wheel. Incorrect offset can cause rubbing against the suspension or body.
- Wheel Backspacing: Similar to offset, backspacing measures the distance from the mounting surface to the wheel's inner edge.
- Wheel Diameter: This is simply the overall diameter of the wheel, usually measured in inches (e.g., 17", 18", 20"). Ensure the diameter is compatible with your existing tire size and the vehicle's clearance.
- Wheel Width: The width of the wheel, also measured in inches. Choosing a wheel with inappropriate width might affect tire performance and handling.
Ignoring these specifications can lead to unsafe driving conditions, including wheel vibration, rubbing, and potential damage to your vehicle.
Can I Use Aftermarket Wheels on My 2013 Ford F-150?
Yes, you can use aftermarket wheels on your 2013 Ford F-150, but only if they match the specifications mentioned above (bolt pattern, offset, backspacing, diameter, and width). Always double-check these measurements before purchasing aftermarket wheels to avoid problems. Many reputable wheel retailers have online tools or resources to help determine compatibility.
Where Can I Find My Wheel Specifications?
As mentioned earlier, you can find your wheel specifications in two primary locations:
- Driver's Side Doorjamb Sticker: This sticker contains vital vehicle information, including the tire size and often, indirectly, the bolt pattern.
- Owner's Manual: Your owner's manual should provide detailed specifications regarding your vehicle's wheels and tires.
What Happens If I Use the Wrong Wheels?
Using wheels with an incorrect bolt pattern is incredibly dangerous. The wheels can detach from the vehicle while driving, leading to a serious accident. Incorrect offset or backspacing can cause rubbing, affecting handling and possibly damaging components of your suspension or body.
By carefully considering these factors and verifying your 2013 Ford F-150's specific specifications, you can ensure a safe and proper fit for your wheels and tires. Remember, safety should always be your top priority when modifying your vehicle.
